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💊 Diclofenac Tablet: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects

Diclofenac is a powerful non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain, inflammation, and swelling. It is not an antibiotic, but it’s commonly prescribed alongside antibiotics to treat painful infections and inflammatory conditions.

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📌 What is Diclofenac?

• Belongs to the NSAID class of drugs.
• Works by reducing substances in the body that cause inflammation and pain.
• Available in tablet, gel, injection, and topical patch forms.

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✅ Uses of Diclofenac

Diclofenac is commonly used to treat:

• Joint pain from arthritis, spondylitis, or gout
• Muscle sprains and sports injuries
• Back pain and sciatica
• Post-surgical pain
• Dental pain and swelling
• Menstrual cramps
• Pain associated with ear or throat infections (with antibiotics)

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⭐ Advantages of Diclofenac

• 🔹 Fast Pain Relief: Acts quickly on inflammation and swelling.
• 🔹 Multiple Forms: Can be used orally, topically, or by injection.
• 🔹 Reduces Fever: Though not primarily for fever, it can lower it during inflammation.
• 🔹 Effective for Chronic Conditions: Useful for long-term conditions like osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
• 🔹 Combines Well with Antibiotics: Often used for painful infections like dental or ENT conditions.

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⚠️ Disadvantages & Side Effects

Diclofenac may cause side effects, especially with long-term use:

• 🔸 Stomach Irritation: Can cause gastritis, acidity, ulcers.
• 🔸 Kidney Damage: Prolonged use may affect kidney function.
• 🔸 Heart Risk: Long-term use may increase the risk of heart attack or stroke.
• 🔸 Allergic Reactions: Rashes, swelling, or breathing difficulty (rare).
• 🔸 Not Safe in Pregnancy: Avoid during the third trimester.

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💊 Dosage Guidelines

• Adults: Usually 50–100 mg per day, in divided doses.
• Take after food to reduce stomach irritation.
• Avoid alcohol during use.

👉 Always follow the doctor’s prescription, especially in elderly or kidney-compromised patients.

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❌ Who Should Avoid Diclofenac?

• People with gastric ulcers or acid reflux
• Those with heart disease or high blood pressure
• Patients with liver or kidney issues
• Pregnant and breastfeeding women (unless advised)

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